Is CBFC overstepping in forcing last-minute title changes?

The Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) holds significant discretionary powers when it comes to clearing films for release. From demanding content cuts to delaying certifications, the board’s authority often shapes a film’s final version.
In the past, even a major film like “Jana Nayagan” starring Vijay reportedly faced delays due to differences with the board.
While the CBFC has recently taken a relatively liberal stand on adult content by granting A certificates for bold scenes, questions are now being raised about its objections to film titles. In the recent past, the Hyderabad branch has reportedly forced multiple producers to change titles at the last minute.
Two films releasing this weekend have undergone sudden title changes.
Hey Bhagwan turns Hey Balwanth, Chai Waala to Nawab Cafe
“Hey Bhagawan,” starring Suhas and Shivani Nagaram, was renamed “Hey Balwanth” after the board objected to the use of the word “Bhagawan.” Similarly, a rom-com featuring Shiva Kandukuri was retitled from “Chai Waala” to “Nawab Café,” reportedly after objections that the original name could be interpreted as a political reference.
Recent changes
Recently, “Couple Friendly,” starring Santosh Sobhan and Manasa Varanasi, faced pressure to alter its title to secure a U/A certificate. However, the makers chose to retain the original name and opted for an A certificate instead. Another film, “Vanara,” was changed to “Vana Veera” following objections from a community group.
These developments have sparked debate within the industry. Are such interventions necessary to avoid controversy, or is the CBFC stretching its authority in matters like titles? With multiple last-minute changes affecting promotions and branding, filmmakers are increasingly questioning where regulation ends and overreach begins.